Smart Grid & Green Energy Systems

Sustainable Energy Technology includes renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy, and energy from biomass and technologies designed to improve their energy efficiency

It is an umbrella term that describes the use of technology and science to design the  products that are more environmental friendly Ex:- Green tech(Green technology) include the technology infrastructure used for purifying the water,recycling waste, conserve natural resources and build clean energy.

Smart grid construction and planning are very complex engineering project that requires intelligent technology to protect systems such as substations and grid lines and to control power quality and grid stability.

It is the economic development that is conducted without reduction in the number of natural resources. The concept of sustainable development was described in the year 1987 by the Bruntland Commission Report as “development that meets the necessity of present generation without compromising the ability of future generations to satisfy their own needs.”

Smart Grid is a concept for transforming the electric power grid by using advanced automatic control and communication techniques and other forms of information technology. It integrates innovative tools and technologies for generation, transmission and distribution of the consumer appliances and equipment.             IoT(Internet of Things) can be used in customer side in smart meters to measure different types of parameters that are interoperability between different networks charging and discharging of electric vehicles, intelligent power consumption.

The objective of this event is to supply a unique international perspective on technologies, applications, standards and policy referring to smart grids as enablers for smart cities and other smart community

​​​​​​​Prototype Implementation and design of  Renewable Energy-Powered Home. Narrowband-IoT Base Station Development for Green Communication. DC–DC Converter with High Conversion Ratio for the Transmission. With Home Automation System Using IoT

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Big data is the term used to describe very large, complex, rapidly changing datasets.Open data is the accessible public data that people, companies, and organizations can use to launch new ventures, analyze patterns and trends, make data-driven decisions, and solve complex problems.

A SCADA means (supervisory control and data acquisition).SCADA  is an automation control system that is used in industries such as energy, oil and gas, water, power, and many more.

SMART-1 was a Swedish-designed European Space Agency satellite which rotates around the Moon. It was launched on 27 Sept 2003 at 23:13 UTC from the Guiana Space Centre which was located in Kourou, French Guiana. SPEDE: Spacecraft Potential, Electron and Dust . XSM: X-ray Solar Monitor AMIE: Advanced Moon Micro-Imager Experiment Space Communication is one of the Landline Service Provider and premier Broadband. Which provide low cost, yet reliable internet services. Satellites communicate by using radio waves for sending signals to the antennas on the Earth. That Information can include: 1.        the health of the satellite 2.     scientific data and. 3.        where the satellite is currently located in space.

Biomedical signal processing involves in the analysis of these measurements to provide useful information upon which clinicians can make their  decisions. Engineers are discovering new ways for processing these signals by  using a variety of mathematical formulas and algorithms.

Robotics is an interdisciplinary field that combines both computer and engineering. Robotics involves in operational design, construction. Robotics develops machines that may substitute humans and replaces their actions. The technical name of drones is “Unmanned Aerial Vehicles” (UAVs). Drones are probably the most advanced equipment in the field of  electronics, robotics and aeronautics. They are aerial vehicles that are controlled by pilots from the ground.

Develop students' skill in software development techniques using one or more high level programming languages relevant to data analytics, enable students to effectively apply computational methods to solve example data analysis problems arising in relevant applications.

Internet of Things (IoT) brings together smart objects integrated into a heterogeneous network for monitoring and decision-making process. It involves large scale sensor data harnessed using computing resources. Green computing enables an eco- friendly way of using resources and other practices.

A ‘green’ building is a building that, in its design, construction or operation, reduces or eliminates negative impacts, and can create positive impacts, on our climate and natural environment. Green architecture, or green design, is an approach to building that minimizes the harmful effects of construction projects on human health and the environment.

Government has started planning, regulation, protection, conservation and protection  of Air,Water and Solid waste management . Water, air and flood control, prevention, drainage development and consumption of water resources coordination of these activities at inter-governmental levels research necessary for air pollution reduction, control and conservation of water resources.

Biofuel, any fuel that is derived from biomass—i.e,, plant or algae material or animal waste. Since such feedstock material can be recovered readily, biofuel is considered to be a source of renewable energy, unlike fossil fuels such as coal,natural gas and petroleum. Bioenergy is one of the many diverse resources that are available to help the meet of our demand for energy. It is a form of renewable energy that is derived from recently living organic materials known as biomass, which can be used to produce heat, products,transportation fuel, and electricity Biomass is renewable organic material that comes from plants and also from the animals. Plants produce biomass through a process called photosynthesis.Biomass contains stored energy from the sun. Biomass are often burned directly for warmth or converted to renewable liquid and gaseous fuels through various processes.

Energy recycling is the recovery of energy that would normally be wasted in industrial processes by flaring,exhausting to the atmosphere or operating, efficiency equipment, and converting it into electricity or thermal energy

Renewable energy solutions help commercial operations of all sizes and structures to manage the impact on environment,also meet the govt regulations and build green credentials. Whilst also reducing the reliance on the grid and avoiding spikes in bills during high peak times.. Renewable energy continued its rapid climb in 2015, providing multiple benefits.

Advanced technology is defined as new or developing IT innovation that has relatively few users, yet promises to supply future significant value. While these terms differs from both advanced manufacturing and manufacturing technology , they need relationships with one another .

Nanotechnological products, processes and applications are expected to contribute significantly to environmental and climate protection by saving the raw materials, energy and water as well as by reducing greenhouse gases like(carbon dioxide,,water vapour, nitrous oxide, methane and some artificial chemicals such as chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). )and hazardous wastes.

Waste to energy technology includes the process of fermentation, which can take biomass and create ethanol, using waste cellulosic or organic material. In the fermentation process, the sugar present in the waste is converted to carbon dioxide and alcohol, in the same general process that is used in making wine.

Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC) is the process that can produce electricity by using the temperature difference between warm tropical surface waters and deep cold ocean water.

Global warming is the long-term heating of Earth's climate system observed from the pre-industrial period since 1850 due to human activities and primarily fuel burning which increases the heat-trapping greenhouse gas levels in Earth's atmosphere. Bioremediation is the use of microbes to clean up the contaminated soil and groundwater for purity. Microbes are very small organisms, such as bacteria, that live naturally in the environment and they are mostly used for cleaning purpose.

Environmental technology (Envi Rotech) is the application of one or more of green chemistry, environmental monitoring, environmental science, and electronic devices to monitor and to conserve the natural environment and their resources.

Pollution control is the process of decreasing or eliminating the release of pollutants into the environment . It is controlled by various environmental agencies which establish pollutant discharge limits into air, water, and land.

Power Engineering is one of the earliest fields that had been developed with the Electrical Engineering. It deals with transmission, generation and distribution of electric power. It also work on a variety of power devices and on power conversion Energy engineering degrees study the storage,distribution, production and use of energy with ite man-made or natural energy systems. Power systems engineering involves the transmission and generation of electricity.

Power Engineering is one of the earliest fields that had been developed with the Electrical Engineering. It deals with transmission, generation and distribution of electric power. It also work on a variety of power devices and on power conversion Energy engineering degrees study the storage,distribution, production and use of energy with ite man-made or natural energy systems. Power systems engineering involves the transmission and generation of electricity.

Sustainable agriculture means farming in different ways for meeting the society's present textile and food needs, without comparing the ability of current or future generations to get their needs. It is based on the understanding of ecosystem services. Sustainable Transportation refers to many means of transportation that is 'green' and which has low impact on the atmosphere. Examples of sustainable transportation include walking, carpooling, car sharing, cycling, transit, and green vehicles.

Bioenergy is one of the many diverse resources that are available to help the meet of our demand for energy. It is a form of renewable energy that is derived from recently living organic materials known as biomass, which can be used to produce heat, products,transportation fuel, and electricity Biotechnology is a technology that utilizes the living organisms, biological systems or parts of this to create or develop different products.

A key operating difference between fuel cells and batteries is that fuel cells produce electricity continuously as long as fuel is available while batteries have a charge and discharge cycle. Batteries are commonly used in applications where they can be recharged.

As predicted, although wind energies and solar PV continue to grow in the electricity sector, bio-energy will keep its place in the first level. During the period (2018–2023), renewables such as solar PV, bio energy, hydropower and wind are expected to meet about 75% of global electricity generation growth for use.

Smart Grid is a concept for transforming the electric power grid by using communications techniques, advanced automatic control, and other forms of information technology. IoT devices are placed in different areas of the smart grid, like the substations and consumer devices. These devices produce petabytes of data, and it's impossible to make sense of the data without smart grid big data analytics. Cloud computing security are simpler, cloud security refers to a broad set of technologies, policies, applications, and controls utilized to protect virtualized IP, data, applications, services, and the associated infrastructure of cloud computing.

Machine learning provides a mechanism to humans for process the large amounts of data, gain insights about the behavior of the data, and make more informed about the data Smart building is any structure that uses the automated processes to automatically control the operations of the buildings such as ventilation, heating, air conditioning, security , lighting and other systems. The Smart campus uses advanced internet connected devices and network infrastructure to provide engaging experiences and support. It joins applications, people, and devices and allows universities to make insight-driven decisions to improve security and maximize resources. S: Smart city uses information to improve share information, operational efficiency share information with the public and provide a better quality of citizen welfare and government service. The value lies in how the technology is used rather than simply how many technologies are available.