Cancer and Oncology Research (CPD Accredited)

Other Topics: 

• Differentiating benign versus malignant kidney cysts by imaging
• Risk factors for malignancy in renal transplant patients
• Common chemotherapy effects on the kidney
• Role of screening for skin cancer in kidney transplant patients; association with HPV infection
• Chemotherapy-dosing based on GFR
• Immunodeficiency of advanced Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
• EPO use in anemic patients with CKD and risk of malignancy
• Update on decreased obesity-related cancer incidence with GLP-1 agonists and possible increased incidence of medullary thyroid cancer
• Update on HPV-associated tumors of the head/neck, especially in men
• Research on increased incidence of colon cancers in young people, especially those under 40
• Use of AI in detection of cancers or in optimizing cancer therapeutics

Hemato-Oncology:

Hemato-oncology focuses on cancers that originate in the blood, bone marrow, and lymphatic system. These include leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. Advances in molecular biology, immunotherapy, and targeted drug development have significantly improved diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment outcomes. The field also plays a vital role in stem cell transplantation and precision medicine, offering new hope for patients with hematologic malignancies.

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Types of Cancer:

There are over 200 types of cancers, classified based on where they start in the body and the specific organ or tissue they affect (e.g., ovarian cancer, lung cancer). Types of cancers include carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, brain, and spinal cord cancers. Examples include bladder cancer, rectal cancer, brain cancer, thyroid cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancer, colon cancer, skin cancer, Esophageal cancer, kidney cancer, ovarian cancer, liver cancer, pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, and breast cancer.
Sub sessions:

Adenocarcinoma (e.g., colon, breast, prostate)
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (e.g., skin, lungs, oesophagus)
Osteosarcoma (bone cancer)
Chondrosarcoma (cartilage cancer)
Liposarcoma (fat tissue cancer)
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)
Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML)
Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL)
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)
Multiple Myeloma
Brain and Spinal Cord Cancers:
Glioblastoma (common in adults)
Medulloblastoma (common in children)
Meningioma (affecting the meninges, the protective layers of the brain)
Melanoma
Breast Cancer
Ductal Carcinoma in Situ (DCIS) (non-invasive)
Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC)
Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC)
Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
Colorectal Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Kidney Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Esophageal Cancer
Adenocarcinoma
Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Liver Cancer
Cervical Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Germ Cell Tumors
Stromal Tumors
Uterine Cancer
Oral and Throat Cancer
Thyroid Cancer
Skin Cancer
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
Melanoma
Liver Cancer
Renal Cancer
Bladder Cancer

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Skin cancer:

Skin cancer is the abnormal growth of skin cells, often triggered by unpaired DNA damage that causes mutations. Common types include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, Merkel cell carcinoma, and melanoma. Skin cancer typically develops in areas exposed to ultraviolet (UV) rays, such as the face, neck, arms, and legs.
Sub-Sessions:

Molecular Mechanisms of Skin Cancer
Prevention and Risk Factors
Non-Melanoma Skin Cancers
Melanoma Research
Advanced Skin Cancer and Metastasis
Skin Cancer Screening and Diagnosis
Immunotherapy and Skin Cancer
Photoprotection and Sunscreen Development
Treatment Resistance Mechanisms
Skin Cancer in Special Populations
Psychosocial Aspects and Quality of Life
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Skin Cancer
Health Disparities in Skin Cancer

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Sarcoma:

Sarcoma is a type of cancer that occurs in bones or soft tissues, including cartilage, fat, muscle, blood vessels, and fibrous tissues. Common types include osteosarcoma, fibrosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, and pleomorphic sarcoma. Pleomorphic sarcoma is rare but highly dangerous.
Sub-Sessions:

Types of Sarcoma and Their Characteristics
Molecular Biology and Genetics of Sarcoma
Diagnosis and Imaging Techniques
Surgical Approaches in Sarcoma Treatment
Radiation Therapy for Sarcoma
Chemotherapy and Systemic Treatments
Targeted Therapy and Novel Drug Development
Immunotherapy in Sarcoma
Metastasis and Disease Progression
Pediatric Sarcoma
Quality of Life and Survivorship
Sarcoma Research and Clinical Trials

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Role of ai in cancer:

Artificial intelligence (AI) plays an important role in cancer care, aiding in screening tests, making treatment decisions, reducing unnecessary surgeries, and helping oncologists improve treatment plans. AI also assists in drug development and predicting anticancer drug activity.
Sub-Sessions:

AI in Cancer Screening and Early Detection
AI in Cancer Diagnosis
AI for Personalized Cancer Treatment
AI in Radiation Oncology
AI in Surgical Oncology
AI in Drug Development and Cancer Research
AI for Cancer Genomics and Biomarker Discovery
AI in Immuno-Oncology
AI in Patient Monitoring and Outcome Prediction
AI for Cancer Health Disparities Research

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Robotic oncology:

Robotic oncology uses robot-assisted techniques, where surgeons use robotic tools and computer consoles to remove cancer. These tiny tools and cameras provide 3D images magnified up to 10 times their actual size, aiding in surgery precision.
Sub-Sessions:

Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery
Robotic Surgery in Prostate Cancer
Robotic Surgery in Gynecologic Oncology
Robotic-Assisted Thoracic Surgery
Enhanced Visualization and Precision
Robotic-Assisted Colorectal Surgery
Cost-Effectiveness and Economic Impact
Training and Skill Development for Robotic Surgery
Robotic Surgery in Head and Neck Cancer
Post-Operative Recovery and Quality of Life
Robotic-Assisted Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy
Improving Robotic Systems for Cancer Care
Robotic Surgery in Hepatobiliary Surgery
Robotic Surgery for Pediatric Oncology

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Medical Imaging:

Medical imaging techniques are used to diagnose, monitor, and treat cancer. These include X-rays (plain film and computed tomography), ultrasound (US), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), and optical imaging.
Sub-Sessions:

Types of Imaging Modalities
Emerging and Advanced Imaging Techniques
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cancer Imaging
Image-Guided Interventions
Imaging Biomarkers
Early Detection and Screening
Contrast Agents and Radiotracers
Intraoperative Imaging
Theranostic Imaging
Radiomics and Imaging Genomics
Patient-Specific Imaging Approaches

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Radiation Oncology:

Radiation has been an effective tool for treating cancer for over 100 years. Approximately 60% of patients diagnosed with cancer receive radiation therapy as part of their treatment. Radiation oncology is the medical specialty that uses radiation energy to treat malignant diseases and occasionally benign conditions. Radiation therapy works by damaging the DNA within cancer cells, preventing them from reproducing.
Sub-Sessions:

Personalized Radiation Treatment
Radiation Therapy for Pediatric Cancers
Radiation Sensitizers and Radiosensitizers
Radiation-Induced Side Effects and Toxicity
Radiation Therapy for Non-Cancerous Diseases
Radiation and Immunotherapy Combination
Radiation Resistance Mechanisms
Innovations in Imaging for Radiation Therapy
Radiotherapy in Combination with Chemotherapy and Surgery
Biomarkers in Radiation Therapy
Radiation Dose Optimization and Fractionation
Radiation for Palliative Care
Proton Therapy and Heavy Ion Therapy
Radiation and Microbiome
Radiation in Metastatic Disease
Radiation Therapy in Geriatric Oncology
Radiation and Tumor Microenvironment
Radiation for Localized and Early-Stage Cancers
Radiation for Specific Cancer Types
Exploring the role of radiation in treating specific cancer types, including:
Brain tumors, Prostate cancer, Head and neck cancers, Breast cancer, Lung cancer, Liver cancer and Cervical cancer 

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Pediatric oncology:
Pediatric oncology focuses on treating cancers and genetic tumor predisposition syndromes in infants, children, and teenagers. Pediatric oncologists are specially trained to care for young patients. Common childhood cancers include lymphoma, leukemia, neuroblastoma, and bone cancers.
Sub-Sessions:

Development of Pediatric-Specific Chemotherapy Regimens
Targeted Therapy in Pediatric Cancers
Immunotherapy for Pediatric Cancers
Pediatric Brain Tumors
Genomic and Molecular Profiling of Pediatric Cancers
Cancer Survivorship and Long-Term Outcomes
Precision Medicine in Pediatric Oncology
Rare Pediatric Cancers
Pediatric Leukemia and Lymphoma
Stratification of treatment based on genetic risk factors.
Development of maintenance therapies to prevent recurrence.
Immunotherapy and CAR-T cell therapy for relapsed or refractory cases.
Exploration of novel agents to reduce the risk of secondary malignancies in survivors.
Pediatric Bone and Soft Tissue Sarcomas
Pediatric Retinoblastoma
Gene Therapy and Viral Vector Delivery Systems
Pediatric Clinical Trials and Drug Development
Pain Management and Palliative Care in Pediatric Oncology
Psychosocial Impact of Pediatric Cancer

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Organ Specific Cancer:

Organ-specific cancers develop in the tissues of specific organs, forming tumors. Examples include pancreatic, liver, lung, kidney, breast, gastric, prostate, and bladder cancers.
Sub-Sessions:

Lung Cancer
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Liver Cancer
Pancreatic Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Kidney Cancer
Bladder Cancer
Brain and Spinal Cord Cancers
Esophageal Cancer
Thyroid Cancer
Hepatobiliary Cancers (Gallbladder and Bile Duct)

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Oncology:

Oncology is the branch of science that deals with tumors and cancers. The word "onco" means bulk, mass, or tumor, and "logy" means the study of. It includes fields like radiation oncology, medical oncology, surgical oncology, and more. A medical practitioner qualified to diagnose and treat tumors is called an oncologist.
Sub-Sessions:

Surgical Oncology
Gastrointestinal Oncology
Genitourinary Oncology
Palliative Oncology
Thoracic Oncology

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Breast Cancer:

Breast cancer occurs in the tissues of the breast, with common types including ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive carcinoma. Other types include inflammatory breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), the latter being one of the most aggressive forms. Breast cancer is more common in women, especially those over the age of 50.

Sub-Sessions:

Molecular Biology of Breast Cancer
Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer
HER2-Positive Breast Cancer
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)
Breast Cancer Screening and Early Detection
Breast Cancer Prevention and Risk Reduction
Breast Cancer Surgery and Reconstruction
Radiation Therapy in Breast Cancer
Chemotherapy and Systemic Therapies
Breast Cancer Survivorship and Quality of Life
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer
Health Disparities in Breast Cancer

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Medical Oncology:

Medical oncology is based on experimental and clinical research in hematology and oncology, focusing on diagnosing, treating, and preventing cancer. Medical oncologists use hormone therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, and chemotherapy to treat cancer.
Sub-Sessions:

Chemotherapy Regimens and Protocols
Targeted Therapy
Personalized Medicine and Genomic Profiling
Cancer Immunotherapy Resistance
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Microenvironment
Hormonal and Endocrine Therapy
Radiation Oncology Integration
Adjuvant and Neoadjuvant Therapy
Clinical Trials and Drug Development
Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Prognosis
Pharmacogenomics in Cancer Therapy
Pediatric Medical Oncology
Cancer Prevention and Survivorship
Quality of Life and Symptom Management

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Head and Neck Cancer:

Head and neck cancers describe malignant tumors in or around the nose, mouth, throat, larynx, and sinuses. Types include nasal cavity cancer, oral cancer, salivary gland cancer, and thyroid cancer. Tobacco and alcohol use are the most common causes.
Sub-Sessions:

Epidemiology and Risk Factors
Molecular Biology and Genetics
Diagnosis and Screening
Surgical Approaches and Innovations
Radiation Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer
Chemotherapy and Systemic Treatments
Immunotherapy and Precision Medicine
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer
Quality of Life and Supportive Care
Palliative Care and Survivorship
Nutrition and Lifestyle Interventions
Clinical Trials and Research Collaborations

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Gynecologic Cancer:

Gynecologic cancers occur in the female reproductive organs. These include cervical cancer, uterine cancer, ovarian cancer, vaginal cancer, vulvar cancer, and the rare fallopian tube cancer.
Sub-Sessions:

Cervical Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Uterine (Endometrial) Cancer
Vaginal and Vulvar Cancer
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Prevention and Vaccination
Genetics and Molecular Research
Advanced Treatment Modalities
Immunotherapy and Personalized Medicine
Quality of Life and Survivorship
Disparities and Access to Care
Clinical Trials and Research Innovation

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Covid-19 and its impact on cancer:

Cancer patients have a significantly higher risk of COVID-19 infection compared to those without cancer, especially those undergoing treatment for blood and lung cancers. These patients face higher mortality rates, and the pandemic has led to delays or cancellations of treatments.
Sub-Sessions:

Impact on Cancer Diagnosis and Screening
Changes in Cancer Treatment Protocols
COVID-19 Outcomes in Cancer Patients
Vaccination and Cancer Patients
Psychosocial Impact on Cancer Patients and Caregivers
Healthcare Workforce and Oncology Nursing
Telemedicine and Remote Monitoring
Impact on Cancer Research and Clinical Trials
Healthcare Inequities and Disparities
Resilience and Adaptation in Cancer Care

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Cancer Treatment & Therapy:

Cancer treatments depend on the type and stage of the disease. Common treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, hormone therapy, stem cell or bone marrow transplants, and photodynamic hyperthermia. Treatments are generally divided into two categories: local and systemic.
Sub-Sessions:

Targeted Therapy
Immunotherapy
Cancer Vaccines
Hormone Therapy
Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplants
Precision Medicine and Personalized Cancer Therapies
Radiofrequency Ablation and Cryoablation
Surgical Oncology
Photodynamic Therapy (PDT)
Epigenetic Therapies
CAR-T Cell Therapy
Oncolytic Virus Therapy
Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy
Tumor Treating Fields Therapy
Combination Therapy Approaches
Minimizing Treatment Resistance
Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) Targeting Therapies
Radiation Therapy Combinations
Cancer Pain Management

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Cancer Pharmacology  :

Cancer pharmacology involves the study of drugs used to treat and prevent cancer. These include alkylating agents, antimetabolites, plant alkaloids, anti-tumor antibiotics, nitrosoureas, hormonal agents, and biological response modifiers.
Sub-Sessions:

Cancer Drug Resistance Mechanisms
Cancer Pain Management and Palliative Care Drugs
Drug Delivery Systems in Cancer Pharmacology
Pharmacogenomics in Cancer Treatment
Cancer Epigenetics and Drug Development
Cancer Drug Development and Clinical Trials
Regulation of Drug Metabolism and Toxicity
Chemotherapy and Cytotoxic Agents
Targeted Therapy and Molecular Targeted Drugs
Immunotherapy and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Hormonal Therapy in Cancer
Molecular Biology of Breast Cancer

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Cancer Metastasis:

Cancer metastasis is the process by which cancer cells spread from the primary tumor to other parts of the body, forming secondary tumors. The process involves three main steps: invasion, circulation, and colonization.
Sub-Sessions:

Mechanisms of Cancer Metastasis
Tumor Microenvironment (TME) and Metastasis
Routes of Metastatic Spread
Metastatic Niches and Colonization
Molecular Pathways in Metastasis
Biomarkers for Metastasis
Metastasis Prevention and Therapy
Cancer Stem Cells and Metastasis
Therapeutic Resistance in Metastatic Cancer
Organ-Specific Metastasis Research
Imaging and Detection of Metastatic Disease
Mathematical Modeling and Computational Approaches
Clinical Trials and Translational Research

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Cancer Epidemiology:

Cancer epidemiology is the study of the distribution, determinants, and frequency of malignant diseases in specific populations. The main objective is to identify the factors causing cancer and develop preventive strategies to control the disease.
Sub-Sessions:

Cancer Incidence and Prevalence
Tobacco use (linked to lung, oral, and other cancers)
Alcohol consumption (linked to cancers of the liver, breast, and gastrointestinal tract)
Diet and physical activity (affecting cancers such as colorectal, prostate, and breast)
Obesity and its role in several cancer types
Radiation exposure (such as UV radiation and occupational exposure to ionizing radiation)
Environmental and Occupational Exposures
Cancer Screening and Early Detection
Genetic and Epigenetic Risk Factors
Cancer Survival and Mortality Trends
Cancer Disparities
Global Cancer Burden and Public Health Impact
Cancer and Infectious Agents
Cancer and Aging
Social and Behavioral Determinants of Cancer
Cancer Prevention and Education
Cancer Modeling and Risk Assessment
Cancer Survival and Quality of Life
Cancer Mortality and the Role of Healthcare Access
Cancer in Immigrant Populations
Pediatric Cancer Epidemiology
Cancer Data and Bioinformatics
Cancer in Developing Countries
Cancer and Lifestyle Interventions

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Cancer Drug market:

The cancer drug market is growing, driven by the increasing prevalence of cancer, rising demand for advanced therapies, and the aging population worldwide. It is segmented by therapeutic modalities, cancer types, and geography.
Session Images:

Global Market Trends and Growth Drivers
Innovation in Cancer Therapeutics
Oncology Biosimilars and Market Dynamics
Combination of Therapies and Multimodal Approaches
Challenges and Barriers in the Cancer Drug Market
Emerging Cancer Drug Modalities
Cancer Drug Research and Development (R&D)
Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Technology
Cancer Drug Market Forecast and Projections
Pharmacoeconomics and Health Policy
Cancer Drug Market Impact of COVID-19

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Cancer Biomarkers:

Cancer biomarkers are substances or processes that indicate the presence of cancer in the body. They may be secreted by cancer cells or arise from the body’s response to cancer.
Sub-Sessions:  

Early Detection and Screening Biomarkers
Tumor-Specific Genetic Mutations and Alterations
Liquid Biopsy for Cancer Monitoring
Proteomics and Cancer Biomarkers
Immuno-Biomarkers for Cancer Immunotherapy
Epigenetic Biomarkers
MicroRNA Biomarkers
Exosomal Biomarkers
Tumor Microenvironment (TME) Biomarkers
Cancer Stem Cell (CSC) Biomarkers
Circulating Tumor DNA (ctDNA) as a Diagnostic Tool
Biomarkers for Tumor Aggressiveness and Prognosis
Biomarkers for Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy Response
Biomarkers for Resistance to Targeted Therapies
Multi-Omics Approaches to Cancer Biomarker Discovery
Biomarkers for Cancer Recurrence
Biomarkers in Rare and Undiagnosed Cancers
Cancer Risk Prediction Models Using Biomarkers
Cancer Biomarkers in Liquid Biopsy for Early Detection of Metastasis
Ethnic and Racial Disparities in Cancer Biomarkers

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Cancer Biology:

Cancer is a condition where cells exhibit abnormal internal regulation, leading to uncontrolled growth and reproduction. This term describes a variety of disorders involving abnormal proliferation, varying by tissue type. Normally, tissues consist of cells, but when cells lose the ability to control their behavior and de-differentiate, tumors form.
Sub-Sessions:

Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer
Tumor Suppressor Genes and Oncogenes
Cell Cycle Regulation in Cancer
Apoptosis and Cell Death Pathways
Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Initiation
Angiogenesis in Cancer
Metastasis and Invasion
Tumor Microenvironment
Immune Evasion and Cancer Immunology
Genomic Instability and Cancer Evolution
Epigenetics and Cancer
Inflammation and Cancer
Cancer Cell Metabolism
Oncolytic Viruses and Cancer Therapy

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