Cancer and Oncology Research

Genitourinary cancer refers to cancers affecting the urinary system and the male and female reproductive organs. This includes common types such as prostate, bladder, kidney, and testicular cancers in men, and cervical, ovarian, and urethral cancers in women. Risk factors vary by cancer type but may include genetics, environmental exposures, and lifestyle choices. Early detection and advances in treatment options, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and immunotherapy, are crucial for improving patient outcomes in genitourinary cancers.